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Trademark Class 3 Explained: Cosmetics & Cleaning

One word decides more classification outcomes here than any other: non-medicated. Cross that line, and a product that looks identical on the shelf moves to a different class entirely.


Quick Answer

Class 3 covers non-medicated cosmetics, toiletries, perfumery, and cleaning preparations. The word "non-medicated" is the dividing line: medicated soaps, disinfectant soaps, antibacterial soaps, and medicated shampoos were moved to Class 5 under the 11th edition. As of the 13th edition (January 2026), essential oils are further split by intended use across Classes 1, 3, 5, and 29.

Class 3 is home to most of the beauty and personal care industry — but it's narrower than "cosmetics" as a category feels in everyday language. The class draws a hard line around medical claims, and a product that crosses that line, even slightly, moves somewhere else entirely, regardless of how similar it looks on the shelf.

What Class 3 Actually Covers

The official heading is "Non-medicated cosmetics and toiletry preparations; non-medicated dentifrices; perfumery, essential oils; bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations." In practice, that spans:

The Word That Decides Everything: Non-Medicated

Class 3 covers non-medicated toiletry and cleaning preparations. The moment a product makes a medical or antibacterial claim, it's no longer a Class 3 product — it belongs in Class 5.

Under the 11th edition of the Nice Classification, "medicated soap" and "disinfectant soap" were specifically transferred out of Class 3 and into Class 5, and "antibacterial soap," "medicated toiletry preparations," and "medicated shampoos" were added to Class 5's list. If your product identification doesn't specify medicated, antibacterial, or disinfectant, it's generally presumed non-medicated and classified in Class 3 — but to avoid an ambiguity objection, it's worth being explicit about which one your product actually is.

What's Commonly Mistaken for Class 3

Often Assumed to Be Class 3Actual Class
Medicated soap, antibacterial soap, medicated shampooClass 5
Make-up brushes, cleaning cloths and ragsClass 21
Nail files, emery boards (hand tools)Class 8
Massage candles for therapeutic purposesClass 5 (cosmetic-purpose candles remain Class 3)
Industrial oils, waxes, and lubricantsClass 4
Beauty and salon services (the service itself)Class 44

Swipe to see all columns

The 2026 Essential Oils Split

Recent Development

The Nice Classification's 13th edition, effective January 1, 2026, redistributed essential oils based on their intended use rather than treating them as a single Class 3 category. Essential oils for cosmetic purposes remain in Class 3. Those intended for manufacturing use move to Class 1. Those for therapeutic or aromatherapy purposes move to Class 5. Those for food use move to Class 29.

If you're filing an essential-oil product registered before this change, or filing a new one now, it's worth checking which of these four categories your specific use case actually falls into, rather than assuming Class 3 covers all essential oils the way it once did.

Who Typically Files in Class 3

Cosmetics brands, skincare lines, perfume houses, personal care product makers, and household cleaning product manufacturers all typically file here. Businesses that also offer beauty or salon services alongside their product line often need Class 44 as well, since the physical products and the services rendered to customers are classified separately — a product-and-service business needs both. Before filing in either class, it's worth running a free trademark search to confirm your chosen name isn't already registered or applied for within Class 3 or a related class.

Non-MedicatedThe core distinction that determines Class 3 vs. Class 5
4 CategoriesEssential oils now split by use, since Jan 2026
Class 44Often needed alongside for salon/beauty services

Cost for Class 3

The government fee is the same as for any other class: ₹4,500 per class for individuals, sole proprietors, DPIIT-recognised startups, and MSMEs filing online, or ₹9,000 per class for companies and other entities. If your product line spans both Class 3 (products) and Class 44 (services), that's two separate government fee payments. Our cost calculator can total this up for your specific combination.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does trademark Class 3 cover in India?
Class 3 covers non-medicated cosmetics and toiletry preparations, non-medicated dentifrices, perfumery and essential oils for cosmetic use, bleaching preparations, and cleaning, polishing, and abrasive preparations, for use in the home and other environments.
Are medicated soaps and shampoos covered under Class 3?
No. Medicated soap, disinfectant soap, antibacterial soap, and medicated shampoos were specifically transferred to Class 5 under the 11th edition of the Nice Classification. Non-medicated versions of these products remain in Class 3.
Are make-up brushes and cleaning cloths covered under Class 3?
No. The cosmetic or cleaning products themselves are Class 3, but the physical instruments used to apply or clean with them, such as make-up brushes and cleaning cloths, fall under Class 21.
What changed for essential oils in the 2026 classification update?
The 13th edition, effective January 1, 2026, redistributed essential oils based on their intended use. Essential oils for cosmetic purposes remain in Class 3, those for manufacturing use move to Class 1, those for therapeutic or aromatherapy purposes move to Class 5, and those for food use move to Class 29.
Do I need Class 3 and Class 44 for a cosmetics and salon business?
Often yes. Class 3 covers the physical cosmetic and toiletry products themselves. Class 44 covers beauty and salon services rendered to customers. A business that both sells its own cosmetics line and operates a salon typically needs both classes.

Not Sure If Your Product Needs Class 3, 5, or Both?

Use the free class finder to check, or ask a specific question about your product line.